Skin conditions in instrumental musicians: a self-reported survey.
Identifieur interne : 001761 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001760; suivant : 001762Skin conditions in instrumental musicians: a self-reported survey.
Auteurs : Thilo Gambichler [Allemagne] ; Akin Uzun ; Stefanie Boms ; Peter Altmeyer ; Eckart AltenmüllerSource :
- Contact dermatitis [ 1600-0536 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adulte (MeSH), Allemagne (épidémiologie), Allergènes (effets indésirables), Callosités (épidémiologie), Callosités (étiologie), Cou (anatomopathologie), Dermatite professionnelle (épidémiologie), Dermatite professionnelle (étiologie), Eczéma de contact (épidémiologie), Eczéma de contact (étiologie), Enfant (MeSH), Enquêtes et questionnaires (MeSH), Facteurs de risque (MeSH), Facteurs temps (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Musique (MeSH), Mâle (MeSH), Peau (anatomopathologie).
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Cou, Peau.
- effets indésirables : Allergènes.
- épidémiologie : Allemagne, Callosités, Dermatite professionnelle, Eczéma de contact.
- étiologie : Callosités, Dermatite professionnelle, Eczéma de contact.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Enfant, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs de risque, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Humains, Musique, Mâle.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Allemagne.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adult (MeSH), Allergens (adverse effects), Callosities (epidemiology), Callosities (etiology), Child (MeSH), Dermatitis, Contact (epidemiology), Dermatitis, Contact (etiology), Dermatitis, Occupational (epidemiology), Dermatitis, Occupational (etiology), Female (MeSH), Germany (epidemiology), Humans (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Music (MeSH), Neck (pathology), Risk Factors (MeSH), Skin (pathology), Surveys and Questionnaires (MeSH), Time Factors (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemical , adverse effects : Allergens.
- geographic , epidemiology : Germany.
- epidemiology : Callosities, Dermatitis, Contact, Dermatitis, Occupational.
- etiology : Callosities, Dermatitis, Contact, Dermatitis, Occupational.
- pathology : Neck, Skin.
- Adolescent, Adult, Child, Female, Humans, Male, Music, Risk Factors, Surveys and Questionnaires, Time Factors.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Instrumental musicians are a risk group for a variety of skin conditions.
OBJECTIVES
To determine the frequency and risk factors of instrument-related skin disorders in musicians.
METHOD
We mailed an 11-item survey to 19 German universities of music and performing arts.
RESULTS
412 musicians returned the completed questionnaire, of whom 21.6% (89/412) had an instrument-related skin disorder including callosities (52/89; 58.4%), contact dermatitis (CD; 17/89; 19.1%), fiddler's neck (17/89; 19.1%), and erosion (3/89; 3.4%). Allergic CD (13/17; 76.5%) was most frequently reported in violinists and violists. Of 116 violinists and violists, 17 (14.7%) suffered from fiddler's neck. String and plucking instrumentalists most frequently reported callosities (61/89; 68.5%) and skin problems (32/37; 86.5%). Instrument-related skin disorders were significantly associated with high practice frequencies (P = 0.022) and a professional status (P = 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS
Callosities and CD were the most commonly reported skin changes in the respondents. Both callosities and skin problems such as CD and fiddler's neck are significantly associated with high practice frequencies and professional status. Our data indicate that among those returning the questionnaires, string players and plucking instrumentalists seem to be at highest risk of developing skin problems when compared with players of other musical instruments.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.2007.01310.x
PubMed: 18353029
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Gambichler, Thilo" sort="Gambichler, Thilo" uniqKey="Gambichler T" first="Thilo" last="Gambichler">Thilo Gambichler</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Dermatology, Ruhr-University Bochum, Gudrunstr. 56, 44791 Bochum, Germany. t.gambichler@klinikum-bochum.de</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Boms, Stefanie" sort="Boms, Stefanie" uniqKey="Boms S" first="Stefanie" last="Boms">Stefanie Boms</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Altmeyer, Peter" sort="Altmeyer, Peter" uniqKey="Altmeyer P" first="Peter" last="Altmeyer">Peter Altmeyer</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Altenmuller, Eckart" sort="Altenmuller, Eckart" uniqKey="Altenmuller E" first="Eckart" last="Altenmüller">Eckart Altenmüller</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Boms, Stefanie" sort="Boms, Stefanie" uniqKey="Boms S" first="Stefanie" last="Boms">Stefanie Boms</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Altmeyer, Peter" sort="Altmeyer, Peter" uniqKey="Altmeyer P" first="Peter" last="Altmeyer">Peter Altmeyer</name>
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<series><title level="j">Contact dermatitis</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adult (MeSH)</term>
<term>Allergens (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Callosities (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Callosities (etiology)</term>
<term>Child (MeSH)</term>
<term>Dermatitis, Contact (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Dermatitis, Contact (etiology)</term>
<term>Dermatitis, Occupational (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Dermatitis, Occupational (etiology)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Germany (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Music (MeSH)</term>
<term>Neck (pathology)</term>
<term>Risk Factors (MeSH)</term>
<term>Skin (pathology)</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Time Factors (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Allemagne (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Allergènes (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Callosités (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Callosités (étiologie)</term>
<term>Cou (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Dermatite professionnelle (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Dermatite professionnelle (étiologie)</term>
<term>Eczéma de contact (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Eczéma de contact (étiologie)</term>
<term>Enfant (MeSH)</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque (MeSH)</term>
<term>Facteurs temps (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Musique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Peau (anatomopathologie)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Allergens</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Germany</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cou</term>
<term>Peau</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Allergènes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Callosities</term>
<term>Dermatitis, Contact</term>
<term>Dermatitis, Occupational</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Callosities</term>
<term>Dermatitis, Contact</term>
<term>Dermatitis, Occupational</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Neck</term>
<term>Skin</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Allemagne</term>
<term>Callosités</term>
<term>Dermatite professionnelle</term>
<term>Eczéma de contact</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Callosités</term>
<term>Dermatite professionnelle</term>
<term>Eczéma de contact</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Music</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Musique</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Allemagne</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>Instrumental musicians are a risk group for a variety of skin conditions.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVES</b>
</p>
<p>To determine the frequency and risk factors of instrument-related skin disorders in musicians.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHOD</b>
</p>
<p>We mailed an 11-item survey to 19 German universities of music and performing arts.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>412 musicians returned the completed questionnaire, of whom 21.6% (89/412) had an instrument-related skin disorder including callosities (52/89; 58.4%), contact dermatitis (CD; 17/89; 19.1%), fiddler's neck (17/89; 19.1%), and erosion (3/89; 3.4%). Allergic CD (13/17; 76.5%) was most frequently reported in violinists and violists. Of 116 violinists and violists, 17 (14.7%) suffered from fiddler's neck. String and plucking instrumentalists most frequently reported callosities (61/89; 68.5%) and skin problems (32/37; 86.5%). Instrument-related skin disorders were significantly associated with high practice frequencies (P = 0.022) and a professional status (P = 0.001).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
</p>
<p>Callosities and CD were the most commonly reported skin changes in the respondents. Both callosities and skin problems such as CD and fiddler's neck are significantly associated with high practice frequencies and professional status. Our data indicate that among those returning the questionnaires, string players and plucking instrumentalists seem to be at highest risk of developing skin problems when compared with players of other musical instruments.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<Title>Contact dermatitis</Title>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Instrumental musicians are a risk group for a variety of skin conditions.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To determine the frequency and risk factors of instrument-related skin disorders in musicians.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHOD" NlmCategory="METHODS">We mailed an 11-item survey to 19 German universities of music and performing arts.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">412 musicians returned the completed questionnaire, of whom 21.6% (89/412) had an instrument-related skin disorder including callosities (52/89; 58.4%), contact dermatitis (CD; 17/89; 19.1%), fiddler's neck (17/89; 19.1%), and erosion (3/89; 3.4%). Allergic CD (13/17; 76.5%) was most frequently reported in violinists and violists. Of 116 violinists and violists, 17 (14.7%) suffered from fiddler's neck. String and plucking instrumentalists most frequently reported callosities (61/89; 68.5%) and skin problems (32/37; 86.5%). Instrument-related skin disorders were significantly associated with high practice frequencies (P = 0.022) and a professional status (P = 0.001).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Callosities and CD were the most commonly reported skin changes in the respondents. Both callosities and skin problems such as CD and fiddler's neck are significantly associated with high practice frequencies and professional status. Our data indicate that among those returning the questionnaires, string players and plucking instrumentalists seem to be at highest risk of developing skin problems when compared with players of other musical instruments.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gambichler</LastName>
<ForeName>Thilo</ForeName>
<Initials>T</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Dermatology, Ruhr-University Bochum, Gudrunstr. 56, 44791 Bochum, Germany. t.gambichler@klinikum-bochum.de</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Boms</LastName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003877" MajorTopicYN="N">Dermatitis, Contact</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="Y">etiology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009783" MajorTopicYN="N">Dermatitis, Occupational</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="Y">etiology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009146" MajorTopicYN="Y">Music</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009333" MajorTopicYN="N">Neck</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012307" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Factors</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012867" MajorTopicYN="N">Skin</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011795" MajorTopicYN="N">Surveys and Questionnaires</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName>
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<name sortKey="Altmeyer, Peter" sort="Altmeyer, Peter" uniqKey="Altmeyer P" first="Peter" last="Altmeyer">Peter Altmeyer</name>
<name sortKey="Boms, Stefanie" sort="Boms, Stefanie" uniqKey="Boms S" first="Stefanie" last="Boms">Stefanie Boms</name>
<name sortKey="Uzun, Akin" sort="Uzun, Akin" uniqKey="Uzun A" first="Akin" last="Uzun">Akin Uzun</name>
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<country name="Allemagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Gambichler, Thilo" sort="Gambichler, Thilo" uniqKey="Gambichler T" first="Thilo" last="Gambichler">Thilo Gambichler</name>
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